# A Fatherly Farewell, Testament And Very Careful Scriptural Instruction By Hendrick Alewijns To His Children. · Page 5 of 9

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Behold, my dear children, the faithfulness of God
towards his people, and his terribleness to the
wicked, as has been heard; and this is only a moderate
portion, much still remains to be told of so
many examples contained in the holy Scriptures,
and left for our confirmation, that we might hope in
this God, suffer for his sake, and obey him. However,
it must be understood with a due distinction
of times and laws, as regards the ancient warfares of
Israel, the taking of revenge on enemies, fighting
and killing in the time of the law, and previous to it,
which then was done by the will, command, permission,
and also, help, of God, under the Old Testament,
but now, in the Gospel and New Testament, it
must not be so, and is now plainly prohibited, by
723
the word and example of Christ, himself God and
the Son of God, whose word must be heard. Prohibited,
I say, plainly and clearly enough, not by
men’s commandments, but by God himself; his
people are denied and forbidden all revenge, and
commanded to commit all vengeance unto God; not
to resist evil; to give to him that taketh away the
cloak also the coat, and to turn to him that smiteth
thee on thy right cheek the other also, and the like;
yea, to love one’s enemies, to pray for your persecutors,
and to flee from them from one city into
another. Matt. 5:39; Rom. 12:17; 1 Thess. 5:15.
And they that are thus afflicted shall be blessed,
and greatly comforted of God, with the promise of
eternal life. In short, not to fight at all, and yet
to fight, but this no longer with iron, steel, stone,
wood, or any carnal weapons, but with spiritual
weapons mighty before God. 2 Cor. 10:4. Read,
my children, what weapons and warfare Christians
now wield, as is plainly and very clearly set forth.
Eph. 6. Christians have no other warfare at the
present time. For, understand, the prophecy is fulfilled
which said with reference to this time, that
such people have beaten their swords into ploughshares,
and their spears into sickles, rest from their
works, and truly observe the spiritual Sabbath.
Is. 2:4; Mic. 4:3; Ex. 20:10,11. Hence Christians
may now not wage war any more. However I refer
you to ancient warfare and God’s succor, as these
are a demonstration and proof to you of the greatness
and the terrible deeds of God; in order that
you may learn to know, fear and obey him in whose
presence the earth shakes, and the mountains tremble;
for the disobedient toward his word, will and
commandment shall find no hiding-place from his
face when he shall appear with his angels, in flames
of fire, to execute vengeance on all the disobedient.
2 Esd. 16:9.

Therefore, my children, learn to know and shun
sin; for because of sin souls are damned forever.

ARTICLE IV.

What sin is, and whereby sin became sin; and
what are and will be the wages of sin, before
God, or God’s punishment of
sinners hereafter.

What sin is, is clearly shown by the holy Scriptures.
The prophet Samuel said to Saul, when the
latter had transgressed the commandment of the
Lord: Disobedience is as the sin (mark, sin) of
witchcraft. 1 Sam. 15:23. John says: All unrighteousness
is sin. 1 John 5:17. James says: To him
that knoweth to do good, and doeth it not, to
him it is sin. Jas. 4:17. (Mark what sin is). Paul
says: Whatsoever is not of faith is sin. Rom. 14:23.

From this and the like, my children, learn to
know sin; as Paul says: By the law is the knowledge
of sin. I had not known sin but by the law.
The law causes sin to become exceeding sinful; for
when it says: Thou shalt not covet, sin takes occasion,
and works in us all manner of concupiscence.
Rom. 3:20; 7:7,13. From this we also perceive,
whereby sin became sin, namely, by the command
and prohibition of God.

Every one who transgresses the things which God
has commanded, commits sin, and it is also called
sin, and punished as sin, fully and abundantly, in
both Testaments. The tree of knowledge was not
unclean for Adam, except through the commandment;
his transgression was also called sin. As
regards the punishment for this sin, read Gen. 3:14.
The heathen daughters and wives were not unclean
for the Jews, save through the commandment of
God, who would not have it. Concerning the punishment,
read Judg. 3; Num. 25. The sanctuary,
or ark of God, which was certainly clean, was not
unclean for any tribe, to touch or bear it, except
through the commandment. Num. 4:17. The gods
of the heathen were not unclean for Israel, save
through the prohibition and proscription of God, also
the commandment and the punishment. 1 Kings 15.



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