# A Letter From Jaques De Somere, Sent To His Mother, At Ghent. · Page 2 of 4

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968

This occurred on the twenty-fifth day of May,
A. D. 1575.

A few days afterwards, when the bishop saw that
the rest would not depart from their faith, he condemned
them all to death, in the ecclesiastical court
in St. Paul’s church (where the papistic bishop in
Queen Mary’s time was wont to sentence the Christians),
and delivered them over to the secular judge,
by whom the women, tied hand to hand, were conducted
to Newgate (which is the prison of those
confined for capital crimes); together with one of
the men, whom they considered to be the youngest
and most innocent. But the rest of the men were
taken back to their old place of confinement of the
bishop’s prison, so that it was thought that the
women were to be executed first, even as they also
daily came and threatened them, holding up death
before their eyes, if they should not renounce; so
that for five or six days they suffered great distress
and temptation, expecting from day to day to be
burnt, and this was done even on the very day
when their sentence of banishment had arrived from
the Court; for at ten o’clock in the evening the
Bailiff and his beadles came into prison, to make an
inventory of all their property, and to apprise them,
that they should prepare themselves to die the next
day, which he did, in order to see whether none
of them would renounce through fear. But when he
saw that they all remained steadfast, he announced
to them, that the Queen would show them mercy,
and only banish them from the country, and cause
the youth to be scourged behind a cart.

Thus, within five or six days afterwards, fourteen
women or thereabouts, were conducted, by the officers
of justice, from the prison which stands near
St. Martin’s Church, to St. Catharine’s on ship board,
and the youth was scourged behind a cart that went
immediately in front; and thus all were banished
from the country, on pain of death, and they are
now residing in Holland and Zealand.

A few days afterwards, the five men who were
still confined in the bishop’s prison were likewise
sentenced by the bishop, and brought to Newgate,
where one of them, through the poverty and hardship
of the severe confinement, died in prison. The
others, fearing that the extreme penalty should be
inflicted upon them, since they had so rigorously
dealt even with the women; and hearing that the
Queen and the entire council were so incensed
against them, that hardly any one dared intercede
for them, because of an evil report that they denied
God and Christ, and rejected all government and
authority of magistrates and higher powers as ungodly
and unchristian; ventured to present a supplication,
together with their confession concerning the
four articles that had been laid before them (copies
of which I send here), to Her Majesty, who was so
incensed against them that she would not even receive
it, but severely reprimanded the maids of
honor who presented it to her, as they themselves
reported to those that had delivered it to them.

When they saw this they changed said articles and
supplication to some extent and delivered it to My
Lord of Bodley, who, having conferred with the
bishop about the matter, returned them the following
day with the answer that he was sorry for their
sakes, but that there was no hope at all of mercy,
except they were willing to sign the articles, and renounce
their heresy. In the meantime, the bishop,
in behalf of Her Majesty, issued several articles, one
of which was That a Christian magistrate might
punish obstinate heretics with the sword; commanding
all strangers to subscribe to the same, or if not,
to give sufficient bail that whenever it shall please
the bishop they will appear before him and the
Queen’s commissioners, to be more fully examined
and punished according to the finding. Hence,
nearly all the strangers, more through fear than
otherwise, signed the same, except some who would
rather be in danger, than, against their conscience,
sanction, by their handwriting, the killing of the
poor people; how it will end with them, is not yet
known.

Shortly after, an order from the Court came to
the sheriff or bailiff of London, that he should execute
the oldest two, according to their sentence.
One of them named Jan Pieterss, was a poor man,
more than fifty years of age, with nine children.
His first wife had previously likewise been burnt for
her religion, here in Ghent in Flanders. And he
was now married to a woman whose husband had
also previously been burnt at Ghent for his religion.
Hence both, on account of persecution, had fled to
England, thinking that they should be able to live
there without peril in the liberty of their conscience.
All this he stated to the bishop, and asked for
mercy to leave the country with his wife and children;
but it was not granted him.



## Original source

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[Edition details](https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/65855)

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