# Further Observations Concerning The Deplorable State Of The Worship Of God In This Century. · Page 1 of 8 [Previous page: OF THE DEPLORABLE STATE OF THE WORSHIP OF GOD IN THE TENTH CENTURY.](/en/stories/mm-of-the-deplorable-state-of-the-worship-of-god-in-the-tenth-century/) · [Book contents](/en/sources/martyrs-mirror/#book-contents) · [Next page: FURTHER OBSERVATIONS CONCERNING THE DEPLORABLE STATE OF THE WORSHIP OF GOD IN THIS CENTURY.](/en/stories/mm-further-observations-concerning-the-deplorable-state-of-the-worship-of-god-in-this-century/part-2/) “As far as regards the preceding century, I cannot speak of any improvement, inasmuch as the secular affairs manifested themselves with much commotion, strife, misery, and distress. Papal dominion prevailed more and more. The idolatrous ceremonies were very prolific; the baptismal water was consecrated; the oil was prepared by the bishop alone, two days before Easter, as well as imparted to others; the Supper, or sacrament, was administered nearly every Sunday, at an altar or table prepared for this purpose. Excommunication or the ban of the church was used very frivolously, not only against common people, but also against emperors, kings, and princes. The punishment imposed upon penitents consisted much in abstaining for seven years from certain food, meat and wine, or in the giving of alms, building of churches, founding of cloisters, and other like inventions and burdens, 240 according to the ability and mind of each respective individual. “It was taught, that the saints must be worshiped; not that they should save the supplicants, but that they should intercede, and ask God for help for them. “Holy people were presented, who had died before the time of Christ, in the Old Testament, and who, as it was said, had been in hell, yet without pain—a strange notion and wicked doctrine respecting the holy fathers. “It was said that there was a purgatory, where men had to atone after this life, and wash away sin by suffering. “The canonizing of ecclesiastical persons was very common. The holidays instituted in honor of the saints, were very many, and took away nearly one half of the year. The images and graves of the saints were greatly esteemed. Kings, princes, lords, ecclesiastics, and laymen, made pilgrimages to Rome, St. Jago, Jerusalem, and other places, where the bodies or bones of the saints were buried or preserved, as though dead bones without spirit, could impart life or benefit. “The sick would confess to the ear of the priest, and thereupon receive the sacrament of the unction; after which they departed in full assurance, though without any good resulting from it. “The dead were buried with the ringing of bells, with tapers and torches, with much singing, with masses, vigils, and prayers for their souls, etc.” P.J. Twisck, Chron., 10th book, page 361. Thus, the tenth century was utterly corrupted through the superstitions of popery; but, as in the dark midnight the stars still sometimes give their light, so it was also here; for, that the marks of the true church might not be swallowed up entirely in the darkness, some, though but few, manifested themselves, who, in one and the other point, but principally in the matter of baptism, showed, that they, as regards the matter itself, did not differ from the institution of Christ and the practice of his holy apostles; which can be gathered from the writings they have left. About A. D. 910.—Or very close to the beginning of this century, the ancient writers place Giselbert, a man of learning, but accused of strange opinions by his adversaries; whom the emergency of the time compelled to stoop and hide, under the ravages of popery. He, though others have regarded him as a member of the Roman church, opposed, apparently as much as lay in his power, the Pope and the Roman church, and this not a little in the matter of baptism. For, while the Pope and the Roman church generally taught that it was necessary, yea, upon pain of damnation, to baptize the infants, notwithstanding they have not, and cannot have, either true regeneration or a good will [intention], which are nevertheless required of candidates (Matt. 3:7,8), he taught that it is indeed necessary to salvation, to be baptized, but that said baptism must be connected with regeneration, and a good intention; which things, besides the grace of Christ, he considered the chief means to salvation, so much so, that any one who had these virtues, though he were not baptized (that is, if there had been no opportunity), could nevertheless be saved because of the grace and power of God. Of this, there is, among others, the following annotation in Jacob Mehrning’s History of Baptism, page 567. Of the necessity of baptism.—Giselbert (Alter. 1), says: “It is true, God can save; yet, man cannot be saved without baptism; (that is, that baptism which is accompanied with regeneration, as the following words declare), for thus says the author of this sacrament himself: ‘Except a man be born of water and of the Spirit, he cannot see the kingdom of God.’ It is, however, not in the power of man, to reject this way, and to choose to salvation another. However, it is in God’s power, if man cannot obtain this means (baptism), to accept graciously his good will.” Cent. Magd. X., cap. 4. ## Original source [Read this passage on Project Gutenberg](https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/65855/pg65855-images.html#Page_240) [Edition details](https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/65855) [Previous page: OF THE DEPLORABLE STATE OF THE WORSHIP OF GOD IN THE TENTH CENTURY.](/en/stories/mm-of-the-deplorable-state-of-the-worship-of-god-in-the-tenth-century/) · [Book contents](/en/sources/martyrs-mirror/#book-contents) · [Next page: FURTHER OBSERVATIONS CONCERNING THE DEPLORABLE STATE OF THE WORSHIP OF GOD IN THIS CENTURY.](/en/stories/mm-further-observations-concerning-the-deplorable-state-of-the-worship-of-god-in-this-century/part-2/) --- Page: https://history.truechristian.church/en/stories/mm-further-observations-concerning-the-deplorable-state-of-the-worship-of-god-in-this-century/ [Contribute a correction or addition](https://github.com/trueChristian/history.truechristian.church/issues/new?title=Correction%3A+Further+Observations+Concerning+The+Deplorable+State+Of+The+Worship+Of+God+In+This+Century.+%C2%B7+Page+1+of+8&body=%23%23+Page+or+topic%0AFurther+Observations+Concerning+The+Deplorable+State+Of+The+Worship+Of+God+In+This+Century.+%C2%B7+Page+1+of+8%0A%0APage%3A+https%3A%2F%2Fhistory.truechristian.church%2Fen%2Fstories%2Fmm-further-observations-concerning-the-deplorable-state-of-the-worship-of-god-in-this-century%2F%0A%0ARecord%3A+mm-further-observations-concerning-the-deplorable-state-of-the-worship-of-god-in-this-century%0A%0ADate+currently+shown%3A+10th+century+%28source+section%29%0A%0A%23%23+Correction+or+addition%0A%0A%0A%0A%23%23+Sources+and+evidence%0APlease+include+book%2Fpage+references%2C+archive+links%2C+or+first-hand+documentation.%0A%0A%0A%0A%23%23+Image+credit+%28if+applicable%29%0ACreator%2C+source%2C+and+permission+or+public-domain+basis.%0A%0A%0A%0ASubmitted+for+review%3B+this+issue+does+not+publish+changes+automatically.)