# Letter Of Privilege Granted By William I., To The Anabaptists At Middelborgh.

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Whereas, in behalf of certain citizens of this town
of Middelborgh, a supplication has been presented
to His Excellency, in which they complain that the
magistrate of said city recently caused their shops
to be closed, and consequently prohibited their
occupation, which is nevertheless their only means
of supporting their families; they proceeding to this
prohibition, for the reason that they should render
the customary oath, as others have done; the aforesaid
citizens remonstrating the more, because they
now for certain long years, without ever having
rendered the aforesaid oath, have willingly borne,
together with other citizens and inhabitants of said
city, all civil imposts, contributions and taxes, without
ever having been found in any default, and
wherefore also they ought still to be left unmolested,
seeing they thereby request nothing but to
live in the liberty of their conscience, in respect to
which this present war has been undertaken against
the King of Spain, by his subjects, and all ceremonies
that militate against it are resisted; wherein,
by the help of God, it has now come so far, that
the aforesaid liberty of conscience has been conserved,
and it would therefore be unjust to take it
away from the petitioners, who helped to gain the
same, not without great peril of body and life, by
taxes, contributions, and bearing other burdens;
which, after they had presented it in the form of a
request to the aforesaid magistrate, it was answered
them, that they had to regulate themselves after the
institutions and ordinances of the aforesaid town;
whereby the aforesaid magistrate seems to endeavor,
by the oath, to drive out of the country, to their
total destruction, not only their petitioners residing
in Middelborgh, but, consequently, innumerable
others in Holland and Zealand, who, pursuant to
his decrees, have betaken themselves under His
Excellency’s protection, whereby no one can derive
any profit, but there should only great and signal
damage result to these countries, and trade everywhere
become greatly diminished; wherefore they
humbly petition His Excellency, to consider the
matter with compassion, and to take the necessary
steps, particularly, seeing the aforesaid petitioners
offer to tender their Yea in place of oath, and that
the transgressors thereof are to be punished as perjurers:
therefore, His Excellency having considered
the foregoing and caused it to be duly deliberated
upon, has, by the previous advice of the Governor
and the Councilors of Zealand, ordained and decreed,
and ordains and decrees by these presents,
that the aforesaid petitioners shall be allowed to use,
with the magistrate of the aforesaid town, their Yea
offered by them, in place of the oath; provided,
that the transgressors thereof are to be punished as
perjurers; His Excellency commanding and charging
the magistrate of Middelborgh, and all others
whom this may concern, not further to oppress the
petitioners, contrary to their conscience, with regard
to the oath and otherwise, but to allow them
to open their shops, and to pursue their occupations,
as they have previously done.

All with this provision and understanding, that
when greater tranquillity of affairs exists, and the
matter has been considered with mature deliberation,
proper measures shall be enacted.

Thus done, under his Excellency’s name and
seal, in the town of Middelborgh, the 26th of January,
A. D., 1577. Sealed with a red wax seal pending
from it. Signed:

William of Nassau.

What ensued thereupon, shall be shown for the
following year, 1578. In the meantime, the papists
proceeded, as ravening wolves, with all cruelty and
tyranny, wherever they bore rule, against the lambs
of the flock of Christ; so that many among them
had to lay down their lives, as can be seen from the
following accounts.



## Original source

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[Edition details](https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/65855)

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