# Polycarp, A Disciple Of The Apostle John, And Bishop Of The Church At Smyrna, Put To Death With Fire And Sword, For His Faith In The Son Of God, A. D. 168. · Page 1 of 2

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We read in the Revelation of John, that the Lord
commanded his servant John, that he should write
a few things to the angel (that is, the bishop or
teacher) of the church at Smyrna, for the admonition
of the teacher as well as for the service of the
church, saying: “Unto the angel of the church in
Smyrna write: These things saith the first and the
last, which was dead, and is alive; I know thy
works, and tribulation, and poverty. . . . Fear
none of those things which thou shalt suffer: behold,
the devil shall cast some of you into prison,
that ye may be tried; and ye shall have tribulation
ten days: be thou faithful unto death and I will give
thee a crown of life.” Rev. 2:8–10. These words
of the Lord Jesus indicate that the believers at
Smyrna, and their teacher, were in tribulation and
poverty, and that still more suffering was approaching
them; whereupon he exhorted them to constancy,
and promised to give them the crown of life.

As regards the teacher of this church, most of the
ancient writers call him Polycarp, and say, that he
was a disciple of the apostle John, inasmuch as he
had heard John preach the word of God, and had
associated with those who had known the Lord Jesus
Christ personally, and had had intercourse with
him; and that John had appointed him bishop or
overseer of the church at Smyrna.

Touching the sufferings which the Lord said
would befall him and the church of which he was
teacher, this began some time afterwards; in such
manner that this good shepherd preceded, and
many of the sheep of his flock faithfully followed
him. However, we intend to speak here only of the
shepherd, Polycarp.

It is stated, that three days before he was apprehended
and sentenced to death, he was suddenly
overcome by sleep, in the midst of his prayer, and
while dreaming, had a vision, in which he saw the
pillow on which he lay with his head, suddenly taking
fire and was consumed. Instantly awakened
thereby, he concluded that he was to be burnt for
the name of Christ.

When those who sought to apprehend him, had
approached very close, his friends endeavored to
conceal him, and, therefore, brought him to another
country-seat, where he was nevertheless
shortly afterwards discovered by his persecutors.
For they had seized two lads, whom they, by
scourging them, compelled to say where Polycarp
was; and although, from the chamber in which he
was, he might easily have made his escape into another
house near by, he would not do it, but said:
“The will of the Lord be done.” He therefore descended
the stairs, to meet his persecutors, whom
he received so kindly, that those who had not
known him before, regretfully said, “What need
had we to make so great haste, to apprehend such
an old man.”

Polycarp immediately had a table spread for his
captors, and affectionately urged them to eat; begging
of them to allow him an hour’s time in which
to pray undisturbedly in quiet, while they were eating;
which they granted him. When he had finished
his prayer, and the hour was up, in which he
had reflected upon his life, and commended the
church of which he was teacher, unto God and his
Savior, the bailiffs placed him upon an ass, and led
him to the city, on the Sabbath of the great feast.

Nicetes and his son Herod, called the prince of
peace, rode out to meet him, took him from the
ass, and made him sit with them in their carriage,
seeking in this manner to induce him to apostatize
from Christ, saying: “What matters it for you
to say, Lord Emperor, and to offer sacrifice or incense
before him, to save your life.” At first, Polycarp
made no reply at all, but when they persisted
in asking him, and demanded an answer, he finally
said: “I shall never do what you request and counsel
me to do.” When they saw that he was immovable
in his faith, they commenced to revile him,
and, at the same time, thrust him out of the carriage,
so that in falling he severely injured his leg.
He never showed, however, that he had been injured
by the fall, but, as soon as he had risen, willingly
surrendered himself again into the hands of the
bailiffs, to be led further to the place of execution,
walking as rapidly as though nothing hindered him.

As soon as Polycarp had entered the circus or
amphitheatre, where he was to be executed, a voice
came to him from heaven, saying, “Be strong, O
Polycarp! and valiant in thy confession, and in the
suffering which awaits thee.” No person saw the
one from whom this voice proceeded, but many of
the Christians that stood around heard it; however,
on account of the great commotion, the greater part
of the people could not hear it. It nevertheless
tended to strengthen Polycarp and those who had
heard it.



## Original source

[Read this passage on Project Gutenberg](https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/65855/pg65855-images.html#Page_109)

[Edition details](https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/65855)

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