# Preface to Second Part. · Page 5 of 11

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From this it is clearly manifest, how falsely they
boast of being the successors of Christ and his apostles,
and of the primitive church, who have so
abominably stained their hands with the blood of
innocent people, people who only confessed and
practiced the Gospel according to the full dictates
of their conscience; yea, concerning whom the tyrants
themselves frequently testified, that their life
was pious; that they would not willingly lie, or
speak against their conscience; and that they were
not apprehended on account of any misdeeds, but
only because they did not obey the mother, the holy
church, and the decree of the Emperor. It is so
far from such being the true and apostolical church,
that there is no surer mark of the false and antichristian
church, than the killing of heretics, or
rather, so-called heretics; for however abominable
heresy may be, this is the most abominable of all.
For what indeed is more opposed to the peaceable,
346
meek, merciful, forgiving, and revengeless character
of Christ, than to persecute any one for his faith?
What can we conceive of that militates more against
the holy laws and commandments of Christ, which
chiefly consist in love, peace, humility, meekness,
lowliness, mercy, forgiveness, compassion, etc. If
Christians are called (as they do) to requite hatred
with love, evil with good, cursing with blessing;
yea, must they, according to the doctrine of Christ,
pray for them who oppress and persecute them;
how, then, is it possible that they can remain Christians
and themselves oppress and persecute others
who have never laid a straw in their way? Can we
believe, that any trace, yea, any true knowledge
of the spirit and word of Christ remains where there
is such a direct antichristian disposition and action?
If, according to Christ, false prophets are to be
known and judged from their fruits (Matt. 7:16),
there can be nothing by which they may, more
readily, be distinguished, than from their persecuting
others; for they are witnesses unto themselves,
as Christ said to the Pharisees, that they are
the children of them who killed the true prophets,
and who fill up the measure of their fathers. Our
Savior compares them to serpents and a generation
of vipers, who cannot escape the damnation of hell.
Matt. 23:31–33. The disciples of Christ, who still
entertained the hope of the establishing of an external
and carnal Israel, asked their Lord, whether
they should, according to the example of Elias,
command fire to come down from heaven, upon
those who did not receive him. Whereupon Christ
earnestly rebuked them, saying: “Ye know not
what manner of spirit ye are of. For the Son of
man is not come to destroy men’s lives, but to save
them.” Luke 9:54–56. But these heretic-killers,
who boast of being the vice-regents and followers
of Christ, yea, doctors of divinity, dare, not only
without asking Christ, but even against his express
prohibition and example, whet the sword, and stir
up the fire, not to murder those who refuse to receive
Christ, but those who are ready to adhere to
and follow him even unto death. By this they clearly
indicate, first, that they are governed and impelled
by the spirit not of Christ, but of the devil (who was
a murderer from the beginning, John 8:44); and,
secondly, that they do not come like Christ and his
followers, to save men’s souls, but to destroy them;
since they kill not only the bodies of the innocent,
thus dishonoring the image which is created after
God (Gen. 5:1), and making themselves guilty of the
mortal sin of blood-shedding (Gen. 9:6) but, O
awful deed! they purposely and as much as lies in
their power, also endeavor to kill their souls, whom,
being considered by them in a state of damnation,
they suddenly cut off from the time of repentance.
Matt. 26:52. They would presumptuously teach
Christ, the perfect wisdom; for he deemed it well,
and commanded his disciples, to let the tares grow
until the harvest, lest they should root up the wheat
with the tares, but these teach and do the opposite.
Weeding contrary to the command of Christ, they
root up not only the tares, but, passing by bad, unchaste,
extravagant, pompous, avaricious, mendacious,
deceitful, envious, hateful, and vindictive
men, they also, from the field of the world, root out
the purest grain.

They usurp the office of the Most High, and
would command and compel the souls who are not
under them, but under the sceptre of Jesus Christ
(Matt. 10:28); yea, they set themselves not only
beside, but above the Divine Majesty, demanding
that men should obey them rather than God. God
has commanded that we should serve him with all
our hearts (Deut. 6:5), but these prohibit men from
serving God in this manner, and constrain them
contrary to the convictions of their consciences to
follow their laws and institutions. Matt. 21:37.
Christ constrained the people to conversion, by
words of admonition, persuasion and reproof, and
of those who were offended at his doctrine, he only
said: “Let them alone: they be blind leaders.”
Matt. 15:14. But these compel with fire and sword,
so that they deliver to the executioner those who
embrace the doctrine of Christ according to all their
ability, and do not feel themselves at liberty to
follow these blind leaders; bringing them into a
strait, where they cannot without danger, escape
either to the right or to the left; for, if they obey
these, they fall into the hands of God; and if they
adhere to God, they cannot escape the cruelty of
these men.



## Original source

[Read this passage on Project Gutenberg](https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/65855/pg65855-images.html#Page_346)

[Edition details](https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/65855)

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