# Summary Of Baptism In The Ninth Century. · Page 3 of 5

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But some one may think: Haimo speaks of becoming
brethren by baptism; whereas Paul speaks of becoming
children of God, of putting on Christ, etc.
226True, beloved reader; but who, with only a little
experience in the holy Scriptures, knows not that to
be a child of God, or to be a brother of the church
of Christ, is one and the same thing? Certainly, it
is the same; for the same Spirit that makes us children
of God, also makes us brethren of Christ, yea,
joint heirs with him. Rom. 8:15–17. For this reason,
Christ calls them both his brethren and his children,
saying: “I will declare thy name unto my
brethren, in the midst of the church will I sing praise
unto thee.” And again: “Behold, here am I and the
children which God hath given me.” Hebr. 2:12,13.
Who now shall say that Haimo, who calls the baptized,
brethren, and Paul, who terms them children
of God, contradict each other? Their accordance is
sufficiently proven, and at this we will let it rest.

Of the dignity of baptism, Haimo, on Hos. 2
(page 547), says: “Baptism is sanctified by faith in
the sufferings of our Lord.”

“What doth hinder me to be baptized?” said the
Ethiopian to Philip. Philip replied: “If thou believest
with all thine heart, thou mayest,” Acts 8:36,37;
indicating that, in order to receive baptism worthily,
sincere faith is required, by which baptism is sanctified,
which is just what Haimo has expressed in the
above words; and thus his words agree with those of
the holy Scripture which we have quoted.[138](/en/stories/mm-footnotes/part-11/#Footnote_138)

The righteous, Haimo says, on Ps. 38 (page 548):
“Live in baptism, in which they die unto sin and
the world.”

Again, on Ps. 136, he says: “By the Red Sea we
understand holy baptism, which (so to speak) is red,
being sanctified through the blood of Christ,” and a
little further on: “By the impartation of the same,
the believers begin (to proceed) in the way by which
they come to God.”

On Zech. 13 he says: “When we receive the faith,
we are regenerated in Christ, and in baptism we are
washed from all our sins; and they that through faith
are regenerated in baptism, are made children of
God.[typo?: ” missing]

Again, on Cant. 1, he speaks thus: “As Israel
was preserved in the Red Sea, but Pharaoh drowned,
even so the church of the Gentiles, by baptism, is
delivered from the bondage of the devil, and led into
the true land of promise, to the liberty of the Gospel;
thus she who was formerly an handmaid of iniquity,
is become a friend[139](/en/stories/mm-footnotes/part-11/#Footnote_139) [beloved] of Christ,
cleansed and washed, by baptism, from the filth of
sin.”

These passages are like the jets of a fountain,
which, though they shoot forth in different places,
proceed from one source. In the first passage, it is
said of the righteous, that they “live in baptism,
yea, die unto sin and the world.” The life spoken
of here signifies a spiritual life, and is contrasted
with death, which comes by sin; the dying unto sin
and the world, signifies a forsaking and renouncing
of the same, which can be done only by those who
previously adhered to, and loved, sin and the world.

In the second passage, baptism is compared to the
Red Sea, and it is said that “by the impartation of
the same, the believers proceed.” But is not this
the very thing which Paul spoke of the figurative
baptism of the believing patriarchs, saying: “Brethren,
I would not that ye should be ignorant, how
that all our fathers were under the cloud, and all
passed through the (Red) sea; and were all baptized
unto Moses in the cloud and in the sea”
(1 Cor. 10:1,2); which is not to be understood of
infants that were wont to be carried, but of adult
persons, who were able to proceed and walk.

In the third passage, faith, regeneration, baptism,
and being made children of God, are joined together.
“They that through faith are regenerated in baptism,
are made children of God,” he writes. But
how can this be interpreted otherwise, than with
reference to intelligent persons, who, having attained
to faith, by the hearing of the word of God, are regenerated,
and, in token thereof, baptized, and
adopted as children of God into his church? Faith
certainly comes by hearing, and hearing by the word
of God. Rom. 10:17. Regeneration takes place
after the death of the first birth, or after the mortifying
of the old man. John 3:4,5; Rom. 6:4. Baptism
is administered to the believing and regenerated,
as a sign of faith and regeneration. Acts 8:37;
Tit. 3:5. Those are made children of God, who,
through faith, have put on Christ, and, in proof of
this, have been baptized. John 1:12, compared with
Gal. 3:26,27. Judge now, whether these are things
that can be done by new-born infants. I am fully
confident that you will say: No. Yet, these things
are connected with baptism, not only by Haimo, but
principally by God, in the holy Scriptures; yea,
without them, baptism is of no value. Hence we
say: “What God has joined together, let not man
put asunder.” Matth. 19:6.



## Original source

[Read this passage on Project Gutenberg](https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/65855/pg65855-images.html#Page_226)

[Edition details](https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/65855)

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