# The Fourth Letter, Which Matthias Servaes Wrote From Prison To All Brethren And Sisters In General. · Page 4 of 6

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And you older ones, lay this to heart too, and let
neither in your words nor in your works any hypocrisy
be found, for I have perceived that some are
very subtle or cunning of speech, which I cannot
praise, nor have I praised it; for if we are to be simple,
we certainly must lay aside craftiness, for, mark,
whatsoever is more than yea and nay cometh of evil.
Matt. 5:37. However, hereby is not meant that we
should not say more than yea and nay, but that we
should end and confirm our words, without anger
or dissimulation simply with yea and nay, and thus
use moderation, and cut off all excess; that is, we
should deal with the simple truth. If one, when
asked in regard to something, does not reply with
reference to this, but to something else, and then
says that he did not err, since what he replied was
true, such action is not noble, my brethren. It also
happens now and then that when one has erred in
some matter and is then reprimanded for it, he
gives a reason, but which, in fact, is not the reason,
doing this to cover himself, and to prevent the error
from coming to the light. This is the nature and
disposition of the old Adam (which ought justly
not to obtain with Christians regenerated by the
word of truth), that he would always cover his nakedness
with fig leaves; for when he was addressed
by the Lord on account of his transgression, a
reason immediately presented itself by which he
thought to cover himself; namely, “the woman
whom thou gavest me,” he said, “gave it me, and
I did eat.” Gen. 3:12. And, likewise, when Eve
was addressed, she laid it to the serpent. But if they
had wanted to plainly tell the fundamental cause of
their transgression, it would have been: Over curiosity
and pride brought us to it, namely: we desired
to have our eyes opened; to be wise, to know good
and evil, to be like God; in short, we saw that the
tree was good for food, pleasant to the eyes, and a
tree to be desired to make one wise, hence we allowed
ourselves to be persuaded, and did eat of it. Had
they thus answered the Lord, it would have been a
true answer. The answer which they gave was true;
but it was not yet the true kernel or fundamental
cause of their fall and transgression. But in order
that you may thoroughly comprehend the true
sense and meaning of what we have written here,
we will present to you a single comparison by
way of example, namely: Suppose a believing husband
had an unbelieving wife, who should give
birth to a living child; and the husband would fain
retain the friendship of his neighbors and the world,
and remain in possession of his house and home, and
yet wished also be at peace with Christ and his people
(though this, according to the word of God, is
impossible, for no one, as Christ says, can serve
two contrary masters at the same time). Hence he
should say to his wife that he did not intend to consent
that the abomination of antichrist, (you understand
what I mean), should be applied to the child.
And though he could change it, and persuade his
wife to obey him in the matter, yet he should allow
it to be done without himself taking any notice of it,
thinking with himself: If she does it, I can notwithstanding
remain at ease, and in the enjoyment of
my possessions: and shall not be persecuted by
the world, and if the brethren take me to task for it,
I can say that it was done without my consent by
my wife. See, my brethren, this would certainly not
be a true, simple answer, as you may judge for yourselves.
Many other like examples and comparisons
might be adduced; however, for the sake of brevity I
will forbear for the present. I desire that you will
yourselves meditate more deeply on this, than I have
shown you here; and be warned hereby to beware of
such dissimulation. For though a man cover himself
before his fellows (with such fig leaves, made by him
into an apron), so that his nakedness is not seen, yet
God beholds his reins and can search the heart,
and he knows the thoughts and intents of all men,
and will also judge all works and purposes; also, all
secrets and hidden things, whether they do good or
evil. Therefore give diligence that in all your words
and works, in all your walk and conversation, you
practice simple sincerity, as becomes the children of
God, and our calling demands. And if any among
you be overtaken by a fall, let him confess it simply
and truly, without dissimulation, just as it is, and
let him not be ashamed to confess it, since he was
not ashamed to commit it; else it might be to his
sorrow. He that covereth his sins, it is written,
shall not prosper, but whoso confesseth and forsaketh
them shall have mercy. Prov. 28:13. I have
told you before, and tell you again, that before men
one can sometimes justify himself with a fair pretense,
and cover himself with an apron of fig-leaves;
but whether it shall stand the test when brought to
the touch-stone, each may see for himself.



## Original source

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[Edition details](https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/65855)

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