# Two Letters Written By These Imprisoned Friends, As We Have Found Them In A Small, Old, Printed Book. · Page 4 of 7

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That they also assert that we must be born again
of the water and the Spirit, or we cannot enter into
the kingdom of God, and would conclude that children
must be baptized, because water precedes the
Spirit; or they will not be saved: to this we reply, in
the first place: That Christ here does not speak of
children, but to an adult person, that came to him
by night, to whom Jesus said: “Verily, verily I say
unto thee, Except a man be born of water and of
the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God.
That which is born of the flesh is flesh, and that
which is born of the Spirit is spirit.” John 3:5,6.
In the second place, Christ speaks of a regeneration
before the water (v. 3), which regeneration cannot
be effected except through faith in Jesus Christ, as
the Scriptures teach. This also Martin Luther
writes,[340](/en/stories/mm-footnotes/part-17/#Footnote_340) that faith is a divine work in us, which
changes and renews us by the power of God, mortifies
the old Adam, makes of us entirely different
beings in heart, mind and every power, and brings
the Holy Ghost with it.

These words do in no respect concern innocent
children, for they do not have the old birth, from the
original sin which condemns them, as some would
prove, because David says: I was begotten of sinful
seed; and in sin did my mother conceive me. This
psalm David made, when he had committed adultery
with Bathsheba, and was reproved by the
prophet Nathan. Then he lamented on account of
the inborn sin from Adam, but it was not accounted
unto his condemnation, because of the promised
seed which had been promised to Adam and Eve,
namely, Christ Jesus, who reconciled Adam’s transgression
and took the original sin upon himself, as
Paul says: “As by the offense of one judgment
came upon all men to condemnation; even so by the
righteousness of one the free gift came upon all
men, unto justification of life.” Rom. 5:18. Thus
also Martin Luther declares, writing on the fifteenth
chapter of John: “That original sin was taken away
through Christ, and that since Christ’s advent it
does no more condemn any one. Since, then,
original sin was taken away through Christ, and
no longer condemns any one, there is also no sin
can condemn infants if they die without baptism:
for the children shall not die for the iniquity of
the father, saith the Lord.” Deuteronomy 24:16;
2 Kings 14:6; 2 Chronicles 25:4; Ezekiel 18:20.
Hence it is a great sin before God, to demand
that the children be baptized for the sake of
original sin, or that they shall not be saved. Those
who demand this, esteem Adam’s sin greater
than the merits of Christ: they also seek salvation
more in the water than in the blood of Christ, which
is openly contradicting the Scriptures, since it is
so clearly declared “that the blood of our Lord Jesus
Christ cleanseth us from all sin.” 1 John 1:7;
Col. 1:14; 1 Pet. 1:19; Rev. 1:5; Heb. 9:12.

That they also want to argue, that circumcision is
a proof for the validity of infant baptism; this can
not be. Reason, if children were to be baptized as
they were circumcised, only the male children
would have to be baptized, and not the female, for
the female children were not circumcised, but only
the male children. Paul does not apply circumcision
to baptism, but to the circumcision of the heart,
which is a circumcision of the spirit. Rom. 2:29;
Col. 2:11; Philip. 3:3. God commanded Abraham
to use circumcision on the eighth day; this commandment
Israel kept until Christ came, and they
did not change it, whether in little or in much, but
adhered to the eighth day, and did not want to follow
their reason and say: that when children die
before the eighth day without circumcision they are
damned; but they would obey God and his commandments
and would not follow their own wisdom.
In this manner we in the New Testament are also
to use baptism: Namely, at the time Christ commanded
it; that is, on believers, and we are not to
follow our own opinion in the matter of baptism,
that we should use it before the proper time on
speechless and unreasonable children; because God
has not commanded it, and it has not been his will.
Had it been the will of God, that infants should be
baptized, as they were circumcised when they were
eight days old, God would doubtless have commanded
it with an express command, that children
should be baptized, even as well as he commanded
to circumcise the children. Christ would also have
received baptism in his infancy, as well as that he
was circumcised when he was eight days old.
But now this was not the will of God; hence he
did also teach otherwise, and received it himself in
a different manner. For Christ came to John, and
desired that he should baptize him, as he also did.
By this he teaches us, and has shown us by examples,
that they who are to be baptized must have a
desire for baptism.



## Original source

[Read this passage on Project Gutenberg](https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/65855/pg65855-images.html#FNanchor_340)

[Edition details](https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/65855)

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