# Andrew Smuel And Dirk Pieters. The Defense And Confession Of Faith Which They Made At Amsterdam Before The Commissaries, And Confirmed With Their Death, In The Year 1546.

1546 · Historical source

Source: Martyrs’ Mirror. Original heading: ANDREW SMUEL AND DIRK PIETERS. THE DEFENSE AND CONFESSION OF FAITH WHICH THEY MADE AT AMSTERDAM BEFORE THE COMMISSARIES, AND CONFIRMED WITH THEIR DEATH, IN THE YEAR 1546.

Source heading; not independently verified

Blessed be God the Father of our Lord Jesus
Christ forever and ever, Amen. Hear my confession
to the princes of this world. In the first place,
they inquired concerning my faith. I therefore said
to them: “A scribe came to the Lord, and asked
him, saying: Master, which is the great commandment?
The Lord said to him: Thou shalt love the
Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy
soul, and with all thy strength, and thy neighbor as
thyself; this is the greatest commandment, and
there is no other. The scribe answered and said:
Thou hast answered well, that there is one God,
and to love him with all the heart, and with all the
soul, and with all the strength, and to love our
neighbor as ourself, is more than all whole burnt
offerings and sacrifices.”

459

To this they replied: “We know that there is
one God; but do you believe, that when the priest
stands at the altar, God is in his hands?”

I said, “No. Stephen said: Behold, I see the
heavens opened, and the Son of man standing on
the right hand of the Almighty Father.” Acts
7:56.

They again said: “Then you do not believe that
he is there?”

I said, “No.”

Question: “We have been told, that when your
pastor went on one side of the street, and you and
two others on the other, you gave no honor either
to him or to the sacrament; is this true?”

Answer: “Yes.”

Ques. “Why did you do this?”

Ans. “I will tell you, my lords: the Lord says
through the prophet Isaiah, chapter 2, verse 8:
They worship the work of their own hands: that
which their own fingers have made: and the mean
man boweth down, and the great man humbleth
himself: therefore forgive them not.”

Ques. “Did you do it for the reason that it was
made by the hands of men?”

Ans. “Yea, my lords, because I would not offend
my Lord and my God with it.”

Ques. “How long ago is it since you went to
confession the last time?”

Ans. “About two or three years.”

Ques. “Why so?”

Ans. “Because the Lord has said: Come unto
me, all ye that labor and are heavy laden, and I will
give you rest.” Matt. 11:28.

Ques. “Did you do it on this account?”

Ans. “Yes.”

Ques. “How long is it since you attended the
sacrament?”

Ans. “Also about two or three years.”

Ques. “Why so?”

Ans. “Because Paul says: Christ presented to
himself a glorious church, not having spot, or
wrinkle, or any such thing; but that it should be
holy and without blemish.” Eph. 5:27.

Ques. “Did you do it because you were not
worthy of it?”

Ans. “Yes, because I have spots and wrinkles.”

Ques. “What do you believe concerning the holy
church?”

Ans. “I know of no holy church, except the
congregation of the apostles, of which Christ is the
corner stone.”

Ques. “We well know this, that there was a holy
church then.”

Ans. “Can another foundation be laid, than that
is laid? 1 Cor. 3:11. Paul says to the Galatians, in
the first chapter: I marvel that ye are so soon removed
from him that called you into the grace of
Christ, unto another Gospel: which is not another;
but there be some that trouble you, and would pervert
the Gospel of Christ. But though we, or an
angel from heaven, preach any other Gospel unto
you, than that which we have preached unto you,
let him be accursed. As we said before, so say I
now again, If any man preach any other Gospel
unto you than that ye have received, let him be accursed.
For do I now persuade men, or God? or
do I seek to please men? for if I yet pleased men,
I should not be the servant of Christ. But I certify
you, brethren, that the Gospel which was preached
of me is not after man. For I neither received it of
man, neither was I taught it. Gal. 1:6–12. He
further says, to the Corinthians: For I determined
not to know anything among you, save Jesus
Christ, and him crucified.” 1 Cor. 2:2.

Ques. “Well, what do you hold concerning Mary
the mother of God?”

Ans. “Much, for she humbled herself before the
Lord, and was exalted through her humility.”

Ques. “You have answered well. What do you
hold with regard to purgatory?”

Ans. “I know of only two ways.” Matt. 7:13.

Ques. “Do you know your pastor well?”

Ans. “I know him well by sight; but I have
never spoken to him, nor he to me.”

Ques. “Why did you not hear him?”

Ans. “Because James says in his first chapter:
A double minded man is unstable in all his ways.”

Ques. “Well, what did he say?”

Ans. “I have heard say that he said that man
can not be saved through the death of Christ alone.”

Ques. “Did he say amiss in this?”

Ans. “Yes; Paul says: By him all that believe
are justified from all things, from which we could
not be justified by the law of Moses.” Acts 13:39.

Ques. “It is well known that we can not be saved
through the law.”

Ans. “Peter says, that there is none other name
under heaven given among men, whereby they can
be saved, than through the name of Jesus Christ.”

Ques. “How long is it since you were baptized?”

Ans. “Ever since I was born.”

Ques. “Are you satisfied, that you can be saved
by baptism?”

Ans. “I believe to be saved through the death of
Christ.”

Ques. “We nevertheless must know whether
you believe that you will be saved by it?”

Ans. “I believe to be saved through the death of
Christ.”

Ques. “If you had the opportunity, would you
not be baptized again?”

Ans. “I know not; for God knows both to will
and to do.”

Ques. “Still, we want to know whether you regard
the baptism which you received in your infancy
as the true baptism, or that which is administered
on faith?”

Ans. “If this is all you want to know, it is written
that the Lord said to his apostles: ‘Go ye into
all the world, and preach the gospel to every creature.
He that believeth and is baptized shall be
saved; but he that believeth not shall be damned.’
Mark 16:15,16. Further, the men said to Peter
and the other apostles: ‘What shall we do to be
saved? Repent, he said, and be baptized every one
of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission
of sins, and ye shall receive the gift of the Holy
Ghost. For the promise is unto you, and to your
children, and to all that are afar off, even as many
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as the Lord our God shall call. And with many
other words did he testify and exhort, saying, Save
yourselves from this untoward generation. Then they
that gladly received his word were baptized: and
the same day there were added unto them about
three thousand souls. And they continued steadfastly
in the apostles’ doctrine and fellowship, and in
breaking of bread and in prayers. And fear came
upon every soul: and many wonders and signs were
done by the apostles. And all that believed were together,
and had all things common; and sold their
possessions and goods, and parted them to all men,
as every man had need. And they continuing daily
with one accord in the temple, and breaking bread
from house to house, did eat their meat with gladness
and singleness of heart, praising God, and
having favor with all the people.’ ” Acts 2:37–47.

Ques. “There you say yourself, that the apostles
went into the temple?”

Ans. “Yes, this is true; that was a temple which
God had commanded to be built.”

Ques. “The apostles certainly went forth to teach;
where did they go to teach?”

Ans. “Whithersoever they came, they went into
the synagogues, and preached the Gospel of Christ.”
Acts 13:14.

Ques. “We have heard, that you also teach
wherever you go?”

Ans. “O Lord, what should I preach; we may
have read the gospel together.”

Ques. “Where did you read it together?”

Ans. “At the dyke.”

Ques. “With whom did you read it?”

Ans. “This I do not know.”

Ques. “How should you not know with whom
you read it?”

Ans. “How should I know it, sometimes with
this one, and sometimes with another.”

They therefore mentioned the names of a good
many, and said: “Do you know this and that
one?”

Ans. “Yes, I know them well.”

Ques. “Have you any books of Menno Simon
and of David Joris?”

Ans. “No, I have no books in the house, except
a Bible and a Testament, and a little book on the
faith.”

Thus they asked me many questions, and said,
that so much had been reported, how we had
preached in this and that place, and that there
was no town where he had been, but they knew
it better than myself.

Now, my dear brethren, I commend you to God,
and to the word of his grace, which is able to
strengthen and keep you, and to give you an
inheritance among all them which are sanctified.
Acts 20:32. Hence, let every one see to it, that
no one be so presumptuous as to pour water into the
living fountain; for the Lord says, John 6:44–46:
“No man can come to me, except the Father which
hath sent me draw him: and I will raise him up
at the last day. It is written in the prophets, and
they shall be all taught of God. Every man therefore
that hath heard, and hath learned of the Father,
cometh unto me. Not that any man hath seen the
Father.” Is. 54:13. Therefore dear brethren and
sisters, let us with one accord pray to God for wisdom,
as the apostle James teaches us, and beware
of the leaven of the Pharisees and Sadducees, which
is hypocrisy; hence let us follow our supreme
Lord and Shepherd Christ, and praise him through
God the Father, unto whom be praise forever and
ever, Amen.





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