# Apphian, A Godfearing Youth, Drowned In The Sea, At Cesarea, In Palestine, Because He Defended The Honor Of Jesus Christ, And Reproved Idolatry, A. D. 304.

304 · Historical source

Source: Martyrs’ Mirror. Original heading: APPHIAN, A GODFEARING YOUTH, DROWNED IN THE SEA, AT CESAREA, IN PALESTINE, BECAUSE HE DEFENDED THE HONOR OF JESUS CHRIST, AND REPROVED IDOLATRY, A. D. 304.

Source heading; not independently verified

When the third year of the aforementioned persecution
had begun, the second oppression of the
Christians arose in Palestine, through letters which
had been sent in the Emperor’s name to Urbanus,
the Proconsul; whereby the magistrates of every
city were commanded: to exert the utmost diligence,
that all Christians, men and women, old and
young, would sacrifice to the gods; and that the
criers should call together in the city of Cesarea,
men, women, and children, to assemble in the temples
of the idols; and also that the chief men of
every quarter of the city should read off from their
lists, the name of every citizen, so as to make it impossible
for any one to conceal himself. This caused
great misery and distress throughout the whole
city.

When it came to pass, on the feast-day of the
goddess Hecate, that the Proconsul of Palestine
was engaged in offering his sacrifice, Apphian, who
was not yet twenty years old, went undauntedly to
the Proconsul, and reproved him for his wicked
idolatry, admonishing him to desist from it. Instantly
the youth was frightfully torn as by wild
beasts by the body-guards of the Proconsul, suffering
stripes without number from them, which he
endured with great steadfastness. Thereupon he
was imprisoned for a while, but was then brought
forth again, and dreadfully tormented. He was
beaten so inhumanly in his face and on his neck,
that owing to the wounds and the swelling of his
face he was so disfigured, that those who formerly
knew him well, now no longer recognized him. At
the command of the Proconsul they also took linen
cloths, which they had saturated with oil, wound
them around his bare legs, and then set them on
fire, so that the flames leaped up high, consuming
not only the flesh off the bones, but even melting
the marrow within them, causing it to trickle down;
which must have caused a pain beyond all comparison.
But in all this he remained steadfast. Three
days after this he was again brought before the
Judge, and received sentence of death, namely, that
he should be drowned in the sea; which sentence
was executed on the second of April, A. D. 304.
Compare Abr. Mell., 1st book, fol. 123, col. 1, 2,
with Eus., lib. 8, cap. 14.

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