Anabaptist Church History
Language: English

1887–1961 · event

Mennonite colleges: learning within the church

Mennonite communities founded colleges and church schools to join academic learning with faith, congregational life, and preparation for service.

Also searchable as: Bethel College · Bluffton University · Central Mennonite College · Goshen College · Elkhart Institute · Eastern Mennonite University · Conrad Grebel University College

Mennonite education in North America grew from the needs of particular congregations and immigrant communities. The supplied timeline places Bethel College in Newton, Kansas, in 1887, associating its beginnings with Russian Mennonite immigrants who valued education. The school became one expression of a wider effort to prepare a younger generation for life in the church and in the places where Mennonites were settling.

The Elkhart Institute began in 1894 as a secondary academy. After moving to Goshen, Indiana, in 1903, it developed a collegiate curriculum and became Goshen College. In Ohio, the Middle District of the General Conference Mennonite Church established Central Mennonite College at Bluffton in 1899. The photographed account dates its change to the name Bluffton College to 1913, a chronology also reflected in the institution’s own history.

The Virginia Mennonite Conference began a church school at Harrisonburg in 1917. Known later as Eastern Mennonite University, it answered a desire for Mennonite education in the eastern United States. These schools did not all arise from the same conference or follow an identical path. Their different beginnings show congregations taking responsibility for the education and Christian formation of their own young people.

In Ontario, Mennonite leaders established Conrad Grebel College in affiliation with the University of Waterloo. Its provincial charter dates to 1961; its first classes followed in 1963. The distinction matters because the photographed timeline prints 1961, while institutional histories also commemorate the opening of teaching in 1963. Grebel’s initial purpose included religious knowledge and liberal arts for students whose university studies were in other fields, extending Mennonite educational life into a different institutional setting.

Sources for this history: [1] [2] [3] [4]

References

  1. Supplied timeline photograph IMG_9366, captions A, D, G, K
  2. Supplied timeline photograph IMG_9367, caption G
  3. Bluffton University: institutional history
  4. Conrad Grebel University College: charter and first classes